Economic Growth in the UAE: A 2024 Overview
UAE GDP Reaches New Heights
The economy of the United Arab Emirates (UAE) continues to flourish, boasting a real gross domestic product (GDP) that has reached an impressive AED 1.776 trillion ($483.5 billion) in 2024. This figure marks a notable 4% increase compared to the previous year, as reported by the Federal Competitiveness and Statistics Centre (FCSC).
Surge in Non-Oil Sectors
Highlighting a pivotal shift, non-oil GDP saw a remarkable growth of 5%, totaling AED 1.342 trillion ($365.3 billion). In contrast, oil-related activities contributed AED 434 billion ($118.2 billion) to the overall economic output. This data exemplifies the UAE’s ongoing transformation toward a more diversified and sustainable economic model, demonstrating strong resilience in non-oil sectors.
Progress Toward Diversification
As we delve deeper into the UAE’s economic landscape, it’s essential to note that non-oil activities now account for a significant 75.5% of the country’s total GDP. This change not only marks an important milestone in diversification efforts but also underscores the nation’s economic stability and adaptability.
Abdulla bin Touq Al Marri, the Minister of Economy, emphasized this trajectory, stating, “We are continually strengthening our national efforts to realize the ‘We the UAE 2031’ vision. Each achievement brings us closer to our goal of raising GDP to AED 3 trillion ($817 billion) within the next decade, while cementing our status as a global hub for the new economy, driven by sustainable development and international competitiveness.”
Key Growth Sectors
The transport and storage sector stands out with an impressive annual growth rate of 9.6%, spurred primarily by an uptick in aviation. In 2024, UAE airports handled over 147.8 million passengers, reflecting an increase of approximately 10% year-on-year. Following closely, the building and construction sector reported an 8.4% growth, showcasing ongoing investments in urban development and infrastructure.
The financial and insurance domain experienced a 7% rise, while the hospitality sector—which includes hotels and restaurants—expanded by 5.7%. Moreover, the real estate market demonstrated solid performance with a growth rate of 4.8%.
Sector Contributions to Non-Oil Economy
The non-oil economy in 2024 is significantly supported by various sectors, including:
- Trade: Constituting 16.8% of non-oil GDP
- Manufacturing: Making up 13.5%
- Financial and Insurance Services: Accounting for 13.2%
- Construction and Building: Representing 11.7%
- Real Estate: Comprising 7.8%
These sectors collectively showcase the diverse foundations on which the UAE’s economy is built.
Vision for the Future
Hanan Mansour Ahli, Managing Director of the Federal Competitiveness and Statistics Centre, highlighted that the 4% GDP growth reflects the UAE’s robust economic performance, driven by a proactive vision focused on sustainable, non-oil economic growth. The strategic guidance from the nation’s leadership is pivotal in fostering a highly competitive economic landscape.
Ahli further asserted that the UAE views economic diversification not only as a strategic aim but also as an operational principle. This approach is essential in promoting sustainable development and improving the quality of life for its citizens.
In summary, the UAE’s economy is clearly on a growth path, marked by increased diversification and a focus on sustainability. The continued emphasis on non-oil sectors illustrates the nation’s commitment to enhancing resilience and competitiveness in a rapidly changing global economy.