Court Sentences 14 for Abduction and Extortion in Gujarat Crypto Case
In a landmark ruling, a Gujarat court has handed life sentences to 14 individuals, including a former legislator from the BJP and a retired IPS officer, for their roles in the abduction and extortion of a businessman in 2018. The victim, Shailesh Babulal Bhatt, was coerced at gunpoint into transferring 200 bitcoins, valued at approximately ₹12 crore at that time.
Unraveling a Complex Trial
The trial, which lasted several years, involved an extensive examination of 173 witnesses and nearly 300 pieces of evidence. It shed light on how state resources were misused to orchestrate one of the most audacious crimes linked to cryptocurrency in India.
From Abduction to Extortion
On February 11, 2018, Bhatt was reportedly kidnapped and held in confinement at a secluded farmhouse. During this period, armed assailants, including police personnel, brutally assaulted him and demanded ransom. Payments were discreetly funneled through local Angadiya courier networks to cover the illicit transactions, shrouding the crime in further secrecy.
Leading the conspiracy was Nalin Kotadiya, a former BJP MLA and relative of a former union minister, alongside Superintendent of Police Jagdish Patel and Inspector Anant Patel. Instead of enforcing the law, these police officers became the orchestrators of the crime, leading the court to remark on how their actions corroded both governance and the economy.
Abuse of Power and Public Trust
The court’s ruling articulated a profound sense of betrayal. The convicted officials, sworn to uphold justice and protect citizens, heavily abused their authority for personal gain. The judgment directly stated that they were individuals meant to champion liberty and human rights, yet they chose to engage in a criminal conspiracy.
The scandal deepened with the involvement of legal professionals. Advocate Ketan Dhiru Patel and Bhatt’s business partner, Kirit Paladiya, were sentenced as key conspirators for their roles in facilitating the crime. In contrast, another advocate, Jatin Dhiru Patel, was acquitted.
The trial also brought to light the challenges of witness intimidation, as 25 individuals who had initially provided testimony later turned hostile. They now face perjury charges, indicating the immense pressure they experienced throughout the case.
Political Implications and Cryptocurrency Risks
This conviction casts a significant shadow over Gujarat’s political landscape. Nalin Kotadiya, once a prominent figure in the Gujarat Parivartan Party before aligning with BJP, had built his political persona as a leader advocating for the Patidar community during the quota agitation. However, prosecutors argued that his image blurred into one of criminality.
The case also highlights the complex relationship between cryptocurrencies and crime in India. While bitcoins had not yet acquired legal tender status in 2018, their inherent speculative value and anonymity made them attractive for illicit transactions. The court suggested that this case should serve as a critical precedent, urging that financial crimes involving digital assets be treated with the same level of seriousness as traditional forms of corruption.
Conclusion: A Public Reckoning
The verdict underscores the dire need for accountability within the political and law enforcement systems in India. With the intersection of politics, law enforcement, and financial crime on display, this case raises critical questions regarding how cryptocurrency regulations are structured.
As the situation unfolds, the implications of this ruling may resonate far beyond Gujarat, prompting a reevaluation of the legal frameworks governing digital currencies and the conduct of public officials.


