Kuwait’s Updated Foreigners’ Residency Law
On December 24, 2025, Kuwait rolled out the executive regulations for the Foreigners’ Residency Law No. 2249, a significant move aimed at modernizing the residency framework in line with legislative changes and technological advancements. This update reflects the efforts of the General Department of Residency Affairs to create a more streamlined and efficient process for both expats and investors.
Background of the Residency Law
Originally enacted in 1959, the Foreigners’ Residency Law has undergone various amendments, with key changes appearing in 1965 and further modifications occurring in 1987. The most recent revisions were made in 2019, indicating a long-standing commitment to keeping the residency laws pertinent and useful for a changing demographic. Brigadier Mazid Al-Mutairi, the Director General of the General Department of Residency Affairs, highlighted the necessity for a comprehensive update to reflect recent legislative and technological developments.
Comprehensive Regulation of Entry Visas
With the adoption of the new executive regulations, the Ministry of Interior—through the General Department of Residency Affairs—has established clear guidelines overseeing numerous types of entry visas. These updates encompass family, medical, business, and tourist visas, along with work entry permits for various sectors, including domestic workers and students.
Introduction of New Residency Categories
One of the most notable features of the updated regulations is the introduction of new residency categories designed to attract investment and professional talent. These categories include:
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Investor Residency: This type is granted upon request from the Kuwait Direct Investment Promotion Authority (KDIPA), according to Law No. 116 of 2013. Investors may receive ordinary residency for a maximum period of 15 years, contingent upon the regulations set by the Cabinet.
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Residency for Self-employed Professionals and Private Businesses: This category caters to individuals who wish to operate their own businesses in Kuwait.
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Residency for Specialized Professionals: Aimed at attracting highly skilled individuals, this category seeks to enhance the local workforce.
These new categories underscore Kuwait’s commitment to fostering economic growth and diversifying its labor force.
Regulations for Domestic Workers
The updated bylaws also address the conditions surrounding domestic workers. Those holding Article 20 residency can remain outside Kuwait for up to four months; beyond this timeframe, their residency will be automatically revoked. It’s important to note that this rule does not affect those who left the country prior to the enactment of the new regulations. Additionally, regulations mandate that domestic workers must be within the age range of 21 to 60 years.
New Digital Residency Services
In an era where digital services are increasingly vital, the General Department of Residency Affairs, in collaboration with the Ministry of Interior’s General Department of Information Systems, has launched two electronic services. These services include:
- Issuing residency permits for first-time private sector workers under Article 18.
- Facilitating the transfer of residency permits within the same sector to temporary residency status under Article 14.
This initiative is part of a broader plan aimed at achieving full-fledged digitalization of services, in line with the strategic vision set forth by the First Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Interior, Sheikh Fahad Yusuf Saud Al-Sabah.
Encouraging Tourism Growth
Kuwait also sees a steady influx of visitors, with weekly entries averaging between 17,000 to 20,000 individuals. These visitors are primarily in the country for tourism, business engagements, or family reunions, further highlighting the need for a robust and user-friendly residency framework.
As Kuwait continues to navigate its path toward modernization, these changes reflect a commitment to not just adapt to the times but also to enhance the experience for residents and visitors alike. The new regulations and digital services signal a promising future for both the expat community and local investors looking to establish themselves in the country.
