UPI Fraud: Indians Report Losses of ₹2,630 Crore Across 33.32 Lakh Cases from 2022 to September 2024, Government Reports

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UPI Fraud Wipes Out Rs 485 Crore in FY25, Raising Alarm Over Digital Safety

In a startling revelation, the Ministry of Finance has reported that India has witnessed a staggering loss of Rs 485 crore due to UPI-related frauds during the ongoing financial year (FY25). Over 632,000 fraudulent incidents underline a troubling trend, with cumulative losses from such scams escalating to Rs 2,145 crore since FY23, involving more than 2.7 million reported incidents.

The surge in UPI fraud cases mirrors the rapid adoption of the Unified Payments Interface (UPI), which has more than 400 million unique users and facilitates billions of transactions annually. The previous fiscal year (FY24) saw a significant uptick in fraud, with 1.34 million incidents resulting in losses of Rs 1,087 crore. Despite the alarming numbers, it’s important to note that these frauds account for only a tiny fraction of the vast volume of UPI transactions, which totaled an astonishing 85.6 billion transactions worth Rs 122 trillion in FY25 alone.

The issue isn’t limited to UPI, as bank fraud cases have also surged, tripling from 8,752 in FY21-22 to 32,363 in FY24, with losses exceeding Rs 2,700 crore. In a bid to tackle this growing menace, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) established the Central Payments Fraud Information Registry (CPFIR) in March 2020. This crucial initiative requires all regulated entities to report frauds, helping in the early detection and prevention of fraudulent activity.

While the rise in fraudulent transactions raises serious concerns, ongoing regulatory measures and heightened security protocols aim to strengthen digital payment safety. As UPI continues to expand its footprint across the country, user awareness and robust security measures remain critical to preserving the integrity of India’s digital payment landscape.

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